Future of Asia Diplomacy: East Timor President José Ramos-Horta told Japan’s Nikkei Future of Asia forum that smaller, fragile economies “want to look up” to major powers, urging China, the U.S. and Japan to act as prudent stabilisers amid global turmoil. ASEAN Integration Push: Timor-Leste’s Prime Minister Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão wrapped up a Vietnam visit, with both sides stressing political trust and backing Timor-Leste’s full, effective participation in ASEAN cooperation mechanisms. Defence Ties: New Zealand and Timor-Leste signed an updated defence cooperation arrangement covering training, education, capacity building, humanitarian aid and disaster relief, and maritime security. Infrastructure & Industry Links: At Macau’s 17th IIICF, Timor-Leste’s petroleum minister said the country is advancing South Coast projects like a Suai supply base and highway, exploring collaboration with Chinese firms. Regional Environment Rights: A new ASEAN environmental justice declaration is being discussed as a major commitment for the region’s frontline communities, with implementation now the key test.